Monday, June 29, 2020

SCCM Questions and Answers

Q1) Define SCCM

Answer: System Centre Configuration Manager (SCCM- otherwise known as ConfigMgr), a software management group which is designed and established by Microsoft. SCCM permits the users to handle computer systems that run either on macOS/Windows/Linux. You can use the trial version of SCCM.

Q2) Mention the Types Of Sites available in SCCM 2007

Answer: Child Site, Parents Site, Primary Site, and Secondary Site are the four types of Sites available in SCCM 2007.

Q3) Mention the Types Of Sites available in SCCM 2012

Answer: Primary Site, Secondary Site and CAS (Central Administration Site) are the different types of sites available in SCCM 2012

Q4) Define Site Server

Answer: Site Server is the computer where Configuration Manager 2012 or 2007 is installed

Q5) Define Site System Role

Answer: A site system role is a function that is helpful to use Configuration Manager features or Configuration Manager 2007.

Q6) Is it possible to change a secondary site to a primary site?

Answer: No, it is not possible to change a secondary site to a primary site. Upgrading, moving, or changing the site is not possible without obliterating and reinstalling process. You will lose the entire secondary site data if you end-up in deleting and reinstalling.

Q7) Is it possible for a secondary site to have child sites?

Answer: No, secondary sites are always said to be the child sites for primary sites and hence, the secondary site can never have a child site.

Q8) Explain SCCM boundaries

Answer: SCCM boundaries consist of IP subnet, Active Directory site names, IP ranges, and IPv6 prefix. These boundaries are used to allot customers to a precise system center 2007 and for each site, boundaries should be unique. Ensure not to describe the identical boundary for various Configuration Manager Sites. Assigning the similar boundaries will result in the phase called “Boundaries Overlapping Site”.

Q9) What is the use of BITS in SCCM?

Answer: Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) available in Configuration Manager enables the data transfers to utilize only the existing bandwidth and never obstruct the network when distributing information to the customers.

Q10) Describe Content Library

Answer: Content library, a new storage set-up that is presented in Configuration Manager 2012. The other name for Content Library is Single Instance Store, and by default, with the help of content library, the entire contents are piled up in the distribution points.

Q11) Do you think a Configuration Manager supports a 64-bit OS?

Answer: Yes, Configuration Manager surely supports 64-bit OS.

Q12) Mention the objects which can be migrated from Configuration Manager 2007 to SCCM 2012?

Answer: Below objects are migrated from Configuration Manager 2007 to SCCM 2012:

  • Collections and boundaries
  • Configuration Baselines
  • Task sequences
  • Virtual application packages
  • Software update deployment templates
  • Packages distributing software
  • Configuration items

Q13) Explain how to backup SCCM Server

Answer: Scheduled Backup: Expand the Site Maintenance node and Site Settings node. Now, click on ‘Tasks’.

Manual backup: Start “SMS_SITE_BACKUP” service.

Q14) Define ITMU

Answer: ITMU is “Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates”

Q15) Provide client deployment methods

Answer: Following are the client deployment methods:

  • Software update point based installation
  • UpgradeInstallation
  • Client Push Installation
  • Group Policy Installation
  • Manual Installation
  • Logon Script Installation

Q16) List out the prerequisites for software update point

Answer: Below are the points required for software update point

  • Network Load Balancing
  • Windows Update Agent
  • WindowsInstaller
  • Background Intelligent Transfer Server (BITS) 2.5
  • Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) 3.0
  • Site server communication
  • WSUS 3.0 Administration Console

Q17) Explain SMS Provider

Answer: SMS Provider, otherwise called as WMI provider, permits read and write permission to the Configuration Manager 2007 site database. This SMS provider can be installed on-site server computer and site database server computer.

Q18) Explain Server Locator Point

Answer: Server Locator Point is said to be the SCCM hierarchy which is used to finish client site project on the intranet and aid the customers in finding MP while not able to find the same information via AD Domain Services.

Q19) How many types of senders are existing with SCCM?

Answer: There are two (2) types of senders in SCCM

Q20) Mention the types of the sender in SCCM

Answer: Standard Sender and Courier Sender are the two types of the sender in SCCM.

Q21) Provide the ports used in SCCM

Answer:  Ports used in SCCM

  • SCCM 2012 uses the port TCP 2701 for remote control
  • Port 443 is the default one

Q22) Without determining the computer initially, is it possible to install the Configuration Manager Client Components?

Answer: Yes. It is possible to install the Configuration Manager Client Components without determining the computer initially.

Q23) Define ITMU

Answer: ITMU is “Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates”

Q24) How will you take remote control of the client system with the use of SCCM console?

Answer: Steps to take remote control of the client system:

  • Open the SCCM console
  • Navigate to “All systems” The client system will be populated in this path
  • Right-click on the client system and select “Start”
  • Select “Remote tools”

Q25: Instead of application deployment, why to use a program and package to deploy software?

Answer: In few cases, it happens like a script deployment running on a client system but does not install the software. This is where using a program or package is better than an application deployment.

Q26) Do you think Configuration Manager helps in identifying the computers which are used by a user to support the feature called User Device Affinity?

Answer: Yes. Configuration Manager gathers procedure data from customer devices which can be utilized to mechanically describe User Device affinities or to benefit with manual creation of affinities.

Q27) Do you think the term “software” is including driver and scripts?

Answer: Yes, the term “software” surely includes the concepts of configuration stuff, applications, software updates, task classifications, configuration baselines, scripts, and device drivers. This is confirmed in System Center 2012 Configuration Manager.

Q28) How will you find which computer collections have a power plan applied?

Answer: We cannot find the computer collections in System Center 2012 Configuration Manager that has a power plan applied. Though, it is possible to select the Power Configurations column from the Device Collections list to exhibit whether power plan applied to the computer collection.

Q29) Explain CAS

Answer: Central Administration Site (CAS) can handle up to 25 child primary sites. While installing CAS and making use of SQL server database enterprise edition, the hierarchy will be able to support 4,00,00 devices which is a combined total. Hence, anyone can opt for CAS only when an organization contains more than 1,00,00 clients.

Q30) What is the purpose of extending the schema in SCCM?

Answer: Schema extension in SCCM is necessary to distribute the Configuration Manager 2012 information to Active Directory.

Q31) Explain SUP

Answer: Software Update (SUP) is a site system role, which should be created on the server where WSUS has been installed. WSUS and the Software Update point intermingle with each other to construct the software update backgrounds and demand for Software Updates metadata organization.

Q32) Explain Management Point

Answer: In SCCM, the management point stands out to be the primary point of contact between the site server and configuration manager clients. Management point can afford announcements, installation rudiments and source file location for software distribution package.

Q33) What is recorded in Sitestat.log file?

Answer: The obtainability and disk space screening procedure of the whole site systems.

Q34) Explain Database Replication

Answer: Using SQL Server, Database replication rapidly transfers information for configurations and settings to various other sites in the Configuration Manager hierarchy. Database Replication configuration is done mechanically while joining a fresh site.

Q35) Explain Active Directory forest discovery

Answer: Active Directory Forest discovery is said to be an innovative discovery scheme in System Center 2012 Configuration Manager. It permits the user to discover network positions from numerous Active Directory forests. This kind of discovery process can also generate boundaries in Configuration Manager and site data can be published to some other Active Directory forest.

Q36) Provide the Systems Management Server or Configuration Manager version that supports migration

Answer: Configuration Manager 2007 sites with SP2 is the only one that supports migration.

Q37) Is it possible to deploy applications using task sequences?

Answer: Yes, it is possible to use the task sequence for deploying applications.

Q38) To specify administrative users, can we use user accounts or security groups?

Answer: It is better to use a security group when compared to user accounts at the time of configuration for role-based administration.

Q39) Are you sure that a fresh customer health solution is available in System Center 2012 Configuration Manager?

Answer: Yes, System Center 2012 Configuration Manager has a new client status. It permits to screen the client’s activities, analyse, and remediate numerous difficulties which can easily arise.

Q40) In Configuration Manager, do you know how to re-enroll mobile devices?

Answer: At the time of due for renewal as mentioned in mobile device certificate, users are mechanically provoked to receive the original fresh certificate. Once the users approve the prompt, mobile device enrolment automatically happens in Configuration Manager.

Q41) Explain limiting collection

Answer: The entire collections must be restricted to the association of some other collection in System Center 2012 Configuration Manager. While creating a collection, users should mention a limiting collection.

Q42) Is it possible to deploy definitions with the use of Configuration Manager distribution points?

Answer: Yes, it is surely possible to deploy Endpoint Protection definitions with the use of Configuration Manager software updates.

Q43) Explain the global condition

Answer: Requirement rules make use of Global conditions. For a deployment type, requirement rules are the one that set a value for a global condition. Let us have an example as below:

“OS =” : This is a global condition

“OS = Linux.”: This is a requirement rule

Q44) Is it possible to configure the Exchange Server connector for read-only mode?

Answer: Yes, if the user really needs to find mobile devices and regain inventory information as a read-only mode, it is possible.

Q45) What are the necessary cmdlets for a read-only mode?

Answer: Following are the necessary cmdlets for a read-only mode operation:

  • Get-ActiveSyncDeviceStatistics
  • Set-ADServerSettings
  • Get-ActiveSyncDevice
  • Get-ActiveSyncOrganizationSettings
  • Get-ExchangeServer
  • Get-ActiveSyncMailboxPolicy
  • Get-Recipient

 Q46) Can we have more than one Default Management for a Website?

Answer: Users can configure any number of management points within a website, but only one of those various points can stand out to be the default management point. To have multiple default management points, the configuration of management points to Network Load Balancing cluster or NLB must be done by the user.

Q47) Explain Software Metering

Answer: Software Metering is used for monitoring and collecting data which are related to the software used on various clients of Configuration Manager.

Q48) Can we have the same name for task sequence?

Answer: Yes, it is not mandatory to have unique task sequence names. Users can reuse a similar name for the various task sequence.

 


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